Exodus from Arkansas
About springtime off 1880, a team of 150 African-Americans out-of Arkansas is surviving in brief residence at the Mt. Olivet Baptist Chapel with the 37th Path into the New york before going so you’re able to Liberia. Since ACS had chartered really the only ship you to daily ran so you’re able to Liberia, this community, that has been heading significantly less than its own auspices, are trying to rental another vessel. The content one to discussed its things, titled “Colored Exodus out-of Arkansas,” stated that several other 50,000 blacks have been preparing to emigrate from the Gulf of mexico claims to Washington Tagaytay women and you may The brand new Mexico, where they planned to buy farm house.
“Refugees looking forward to transport to Liberia during the Mr. Olivet Baptist Chapel, New york city” Out of, Frank Leslie’s Portrayed Reports, April 24, 1880, p. 120. Photomural away from woodcut. Images and you can Pictures Department, Library out-of Congress (25)
The fresh Recommendations into the ACS
During the 1892, the fresh ACS abandoned book of one’s African Data source and replaced it having Liberia. Title alter reflected a unique assistance towards neighborhood, since launched in the 1st issue of Liberia. In the place of assisting emigrants, the latest ACS turned its attention to the question out-of “How do new community most readily useful assist and you can strengthen Liberia?” The newest society enough time in itself so you can cultivating a community-school program in the Liberia, creating more frequent vessels amongst the You.S. and you will Liberia, gathering and you may diffusing significantly more reliable information regarding the Liberia, and you can helping Liberia to count much more about herself. Upcoming colonists was to getting selected with a perspective to the needs regarding Liberia, not their facts. A good example of so it common sorts of colonist try Miss Georgia Patton, discussed during the an earlier issue of Liberia. Well-knowledgeable, Skip Patton desired to routine medication and teach college when you look at the Liberia. She also common new ACS wants to do ideal for anybody else and you may distributed Christianity and culture from inside the Africa.
Did Securities Ever Reach Liberia?
In the summer out of 1919, Henry Bonds, however regarding the You.S. and having relocated to Tullahassee, Oklahoma, had written the neighborhood again about gonna Liberia. He noticed that Community Conflict I had avoided your, however, which he nevertheless wished to wade and planned to see in the event the assistance promised him was still an excellent. A great amount of emails ranging from Ties and also the ACS can be found, even so they do not answer the question even though Securities actually hit Liberia. Possibly subsequent lookup could supply the answer and much more facts about Bonds and his awesome family unit members.
In the 1912, Henry More youthful Ties out of Vian, Oklahoma, began correspondence with the ACS on likely to Liberia. As an element of his app, Securities submitted that it certified, notarized mode. Bonds expected to defray 50 % of the new $591 the guy required as the passageway currency for himself and his family and you may requested the latest ACS for the other region. The guy wished to offer their homes to increase currency getting help while getting established in Liberia. After a-two-12 months app techniques, Bond’s request are authorized by the ACS. He wished to cruise during the October 1914, however, is actually averted away from doing this by break out off Globe Combat We.
[Authoritative application of Henry Bonds so you can emigrate so you can Liberia], 1913. Judge file. American Colonization Area Documents, Manuscript Department, Collection regarding Congress (29)
Henry Securities Dreams in order to Emigrate
As an element of their app to possess ACS assist in emigrating to Liberia, Henry Ties submitted an excellent postcard with an image off their loved ones. Remaining so you’re able to best try Catherine, eight; Bonds; Loretta, three; Bonds’s wife ed old, partnered pupils, possibly of a young relationships, exactly who did not want to emigrate. Created in 1864 close Guntown, Mississippi, Ties had visited Indian Territory (today Oklahoma) during the April 1890. Their spouse Mary, thirty, produced into the Indian Area near Tahlequah, are experienced on the Cherokee coloured twelfth grade along with instructed about Vian colored university.